Wednesbury across the Atlantic
Speaking of Lawrence Solum, he references an interesting article by Ilya Somin (George Mason Uni) on the US Supreme Court's decision in Gonzales v Raich (2005) (USSC), called Gonzales v. Raich: Federalism as a Casualty of the War on Drugs.
For the non-US lawyer, this has two especial points of interest:
For the non-US lawyer, this has two especial points of interest:
- the remarkable width given (as usual) to the 'Commerce Clause' of the US Constitution. So much for checking the legislature ...
- the 'rational basis' standard of review for Congress' decision to use the Commerce Clause to legislate in this area - that no specific evidence is needed - see references from notes 26 and 51, and sections IC and ID. In effect, a Congressional lawyer need only come up with some plausible reason for supposing that this matter may affect interstate commerce - and then they can. That narrower interpretations of 'rational basis' have been preferred in the past (note 55 cites Romer v Evans (1996)) simply underscores the point - that this is remarkably like the (allegedly) 'bad old days' of the Wednesbury test for unreasonableness test in the UK.
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